This species is native to the rainforests of Australia, New Guinea, Java and the Solomon Islands.
The flowers produce large quantities of nectar which attracts honey-eating birds. The fruits are eaten by many birds and animals including the kangaroo rat, red-footed pademelon and flying foxes. And its leaves are a favourite food of Bennett's tree kangaroo.
It is a highly decorative species, both for its shape, intense foliage, and showy inflorescences, so it is used in landscaping in many parts of the world.
It can be used both in large, well-lit interiors and outdoors in full sun or part shade.

It is propagated by cuttings or seeds, the first option being the easiest due to the difficulty of obtaining the fruits outside its natural environment. It prefers well-drained soils and needs only occasional watering and some fertiliser to thrive.
But the rapid growth of its roots can make it an invasive species, which in places like Florida has become a major problem.

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