Schinus terebinthifolius
Raddi.
Brazilian peppertree, Rose
pepper, Broadleaved pepper tree, Christmasberry tree
Medium-sized tree, about 5-7 m high, very leafy, evergreen or
semi-evergreen, with wide branching and a very polymorphous crown.
Its trunk is short and thick, and the branches are woody, brittle and
covered with greyish-brown bark.
Its large, deep green leaves, 8-20
cm long, are alternate, imparipinnate, with 7-13 leaflets up to 8 cm
long, more or less oblong, smooth, somewhat leathery, shiny and serrated
or entire at the edges.

It produces very small, greenish-white flowers, grouped in panicular
inflorescences.
Its abundant and showy fruits are spherical drupes of
an intense red colour and about 5 mm in diameter, containing a single
seed about 3 mm long, hard, elliptical to reniform, and light brown in
colour.
Flowering occurs during the spring and summer months, with
fruit ripening during autumn and winter.
It multiplies by seed and
also by cuttings.
This tree is native to subtropical and tropical areas of South America,
southeastern Brazil, northern Argentina and Paraguay, from where it has
spread to many subtropical regions of the world due to its undeniable
ornamental qualities.
Among these regions are the Canary Islands,
where it is relatively common in landscaped lowland areas.