Cyclospermum leptophyllum
(Pers.) Sprague ex Britton & Wilson
Familia
APIACEAE
Apio silvestre
Cyclospermum leptophyllum (commonly known as wild celery or runaway
celery) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Apiaceae family.
It is native to the temperate and tropical regions of the Americas,
although it is now naturalised in much of the world. Due to its great
adaptability, in many regions it is regarded as a ruderal weed or a
nuisance to crops and gardens.
It is a delicate, highly branched
plant measuring between 5 and 60 centimetres in height. Its stems are
slender and completely glabrous (hairless).
Its leaves are green and
finely divided into very slender, thread-like segments, resembling
needles or threads.
It produces tiny white or greenish-white flowers
arranged in small, spherical umbels.
It produces a small, rounded or
ovoid schizocarp, which is distinctly aromatic when ripe.
It tends to
grow wild on disturbed land, in grasslands, along roadsides, in damp
areas and on urban garden lawns. Although it bears a certain visual
resemblance to wild fennel, wild celery differs markedly in its smaller
size (fennel easily exceeds one metre in height) and in that its flowers
are white rather than yellow.
In some South American cultures, the
leaves have been used in cooking as a seasoning or vegetable (both raw
and cooked), whilst its dried fruits are used as a spice due to an aroma
similar to that of coriander. Furthermore, in traditional medicine, it
is believed to have diuretic and digestive properties when applied
topically.
La Palma, Tenerife, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura